External and Internal Environments Research Assignment - 2200 Words

External and Internal Environments Research Assignment (Essay Sample) Content: ASSIGNMENT 2: EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL ENVIRONMENTSInstitutional AffiliationStudents Name:Professors Name:Subject:Date:Assignment 2: External and Internal EnvironmentsAir transport is the most reliable and growing means of transport in the transportation industry. As a mode of transport, it is the most recent in the industry, a gift of the 20th century to the universe. The unique feature about the transport is that it does not require any particular surface or track for it to operate, but instead uses the air like the way. Further, the most powerful advantage related to this mode of transport is the quickness involved in travelling. Air transport is categorised into two sections, just like many other forms of transport, including the passenger and the cargo segment. Several airlines therefore exist, each classified under various factors including cost, comfort among many others. Different countries also have their various airlines travelling from regions to regions. Forw ard Air Corporation is the leading provider of air transportation, located in North America (Borenstein, 2014). The company deals with cargo transportation, at a cost-efficient and reliable means among different others corporations. An analysis of the companys internal and external environments aims to assess the companys performance and how it can be improved.General environmentThe general environment includes some dimensions in the wider society which influences an industry and the individual's firms related. The environment is made up of seven segments including, demographic, economic, Socio-cultural, global, political, technological and physical segments. Forward Air Corporation mainly deals with cargo transportation and operates approximately 18 pools of network operations and distribution centres. Also, the company has delivery services reaching more than 27 storefronts in 27 states (Borenstein, 2014). Specifically, economic and demographic segments would rank the highest in i nfluencing the company as constituents of the general environment.The demographic segment is the actual identification of the market in a particular industry, as a whole. The firm should determine the way it will segment the market among different locations and further profile each section individually. For the corporation to achieve high performance, it should access the advantages of each separate section and later on consider the segment with the best potential. The increase or decrease of population in various places will highly affect the companys performance considering that the population is what provides the market. The effect of the segment to the overall industry concerns the overall development of the various regions to where air transportation as industry operates. High income among the population will mean larger development, which will influence the industry positively.The Economic segment, on the other hand, means the economic stability in the market within the market that particular organisations are competing. /// suggests that understanding of this segment is essential not only to an individual firm but also the entire industry. Forward Air Corporations performance depends on the economic growth, availability of credit, interest rates as well as the foreign exchange. The company is highly affected by these factors considering that they are the very ones that will determine the prices in the industry as well.Forces of competitionThe Five Forces tool developed by Porter is a powerful instrument in any organisation, as it helps in understanding the business situation at any given moment. They include buyer power, supplier power, competitive rivalry, the threat of substitution and new entries (Magretta, 2013). For Forward Air Corporation, competitive rivalry and threats to new entries are the most significant forces in the air transport industry. Competitive rivalry involves the number and capability of the competitors in a certain industry and i ndividual organisations in particular. If a company has many competitors offering same standard and attractive products and services, the company will certainly have less power in the market as customers may consider other firms with the best deals. On the other hand, if no business in the market does what a particular company does, then the company will have effective advantages in the market (Magretta, 2013). In Forward Air Corporation, competitive rivalry determines the sustainability of the business in the industry. Since its establishment, the firm has maintained a good position in the market through the various strategies put in place in serving the customers. For instance, the firm has invested much in the cargo segment of the transport and is among the leading companies in carrying air cargo from places to places. Also, the company uses different innovations to address the competitive rivalry. In doing this, Forward Airline Corporation attracts new customers to the company o ver and over, while retaining the existing ones.The threat of new entrants is another significant force facing the company, common to the aviation industry in general. According to Magretta (2013), the market growth in air transport has steadily been increasing for a long period, mostly because of the introduction of new airlines every day. The ability of new parties to enter the aviation industry affects the power of a particular industry in a major way. Forward Air Corporation is also a victim of the situation but has managed to preserve a favourable position in the industry through its strong protection of its key technologies as well as diversified economies of scale. As a result, new competitors have always found it harder to enter the companys market and weaken its position.Addressing the forces in the futureRivalries will always exist within any industry regardless of the products or customer involved in the same. As a business, Forward Air Corporation is projected to face co mpetition for all through its operation specifically from airlines dealing with cargo transit from locations to locations, including Qatar and Etihad airlines. With the increase in time, the competition will keep on increasing as new firms will keep on entering the market. The company should incorporate more innovative features in their performance so as to capture the rising trends and development in the industry. In doing so, the company will be able to address the competitive rivalry as a market force and as such, maintain its level in the industry. Additionally, there will always be new entrants in the market in the future, as new airlines are introduced in the industry (Magretta, 2013). As mentioned earlier, there is more room for competition shortly, and airline companies should, therefore, develop mechanisms to figure out ways that will prevent new entrants from driving them out of the market. Forward Airline Corporation can address these forces in the future, through variati on of prices in their services. By regulating the prices, customers will hardly migrate from the company seeking new entrants to the market. The organisation will, therefore, maintain the client while at the same time retain the existing ones.External threats and opportunitiesLike all other businesses around the world, the airline industry is faced with a series of threats both external and internal, which highly affects an organisation performance immensely. The external threats are the ones that affect an organisation from outside the company and in most cases; the company may lack control of them (Magretta, 2013). Forward Airline Corporation faces a series of potential external threats, including political, economic, technological, environmental and legal. These factors influence the companys fundamentals through various aspects leading to a low performance of the same overtime. Political factors involve interventions by the government on certain economic operations in particula r industries. Forward Airline Corporation operates in a very controlled political environment that restricts different aspects in the transportation of cargo. As a result, the company is limited to certain operations which in turn limit the businesss performance.Economic factors include the cycles in individual countries like peaks and troughs. The company faces threats from this aspect, considering that a decrease in economic condition profoundly affects the market. Technological advancement is also a risk to the enterprise and is among the major threats that affect the companys cooperation massively. The increase in technology has increased competition to the company given that even passenger will soon be transporting heavy cargo along with the passengers as well. Environmental threats are also a major concern for the company, considering that the industry consumes more than 200 million tonnes of fuel annually. The industrys impact on the environment has raised a lot of concerns f rom different parties which directs the industry, including Forwarding Air Corporation. The company should deal with the most serious threats including environmental and technological to improve the performance as well as do as per the requirements. Environmentally, the company should invest in recent developments and alternative fuel options that are environmental-friendly. Further, the company should invest further in technology and keep updated with the current development, to be able to keep up with the competition in the industry.The airline industry, specifically the Forward Air Corporation has significant opportunities that can boost its operations in the industry. They include the high reduction of fuel costs, especially in America. The company can use this opportunity to increase its service in the market at lower fuel prices and further serve the customers ma...

Research-Proposal-on-Causes-of-Employee-Turnover - 4423 Words

RESEARCH PROPOSAL ON CAUSES OF EMPLOYEE TURNOVER ABSTRACT This proposal is aimed at conducting a study to investigate the causes of employee turnover. Proposed study will use different research articles to develop a model which shows that employee satisfaction, employee motivation and employee involvement has an impact on employee turnover. Introduction to Proposed Research Title CAUSES OF EMPLOYEE TURNOVER: Background of Study Employee turnover is the number of permanent employees leaving the company within the reported period versus the number of actual active permanent employees on the last day of the previous reported period. Five reasons due to†¦show more content†¦However, this is not a factor for everyone. There are those who are satisfied to do the same thing even after ten years. 5. The condition of the organization could also be a factor. If it is unstable, the employees will surely look for a more stable organization. They would not want to stay long in an organization that could close any time[1]. MODEL TOPIC Dependent Variable Employee Turnover VARIABLES Independent Variable Employee Satisfaction Employee Motivation Employee Involvement EXPLANATION OF MODEL Employee Turnover (Dependent Variable): Employee turnover is the difference in the rate of employees leaving a company and new employees filling up their positions. While for building a model employee turnover is specified as dependent variable. Employee Satisfaction (Independent Variable): Employee satisfaction describes how satisfied an individual is with his or her job. According to my perspective happier people are more satisfied with their jobs. And is used as independent variable for research proposal. Employee Motivation (Independent Variable): Motivation refers to the beginning, direction, intensity and determination of human behavior. And treated as independent variable for employee turnover. Employee Involvement (Independent Variable): Employee involvement means how much employees are showing theirShow MoreRelatedThe Correlation Between Employee Satisfaction And Their Productivity Within The Work Environment1473 Words   |  6 Pagesexamine the research analysis concerning the correlation between employee satisfaction and their productivity within the work environment. Various theories and research models will be used to validate or disprove the theory of a happy worker is a productive worker. Ultimately, the employer’s role in building and sustaining a healthy organizational culture will be analyzed and reviewed. The Role Employee Satisfaction in Organizational Effectiveness There has been a great deal of research attemptingRead MoreA Proposal For A New Training System At Marco s1957 Words   |  8 PagesDate: March 5, 2015 Subject: A proposal for a new training system at Marco s I have attached my proposal for a new training system for the small-chain, Italian restaurant, Marco s. Throughout the year, Marco s will hire employees, they will promote employees, they will fire them, and a majority of the new employees will quit. Marco s has a high turnover rate, due to the lack of an effective training system. With an effective training system, it will increase employee morale, which will positivelyRead Morerecruitment and selection process1124 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Research proposal on RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION PROCESS OF MOE (Ministry of Education) By Benafsha Musafirzada Supervised By Nisar Khan Sir موØ ³Ã˜ ³Ã›â‚¬ Ø ªÃ˜ ­Ã˜ µÃ›Å'Ù„Ø §Ã˜ ª Ø ¹Ã˜ §Ã™â€žÃ›Å' Ø ±Ãš ¼Ã˜ § RANA Institute of Higher Studies 2014 RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION PROCESS OF MOE (Ministry of Education) INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study This project is titled as study of Recruitment and Selection Process of MOE. In this project the readers will come to know about the process of RecruitmentRead MoreOrganisational Culture and Motivation1496 Words   |  6 Pagessymptoms of reduced employee productivity, high turnover of employees and deterioration of sales in the recent times. It is considered that investigating the reasons behind the aforementioned symptoms is significant for the organisation to maintain its position in the industry and for further market growth. Thus, this research pursues to evaluate the impact of organisational culture of XY Ltd on the motivation of the employees. Therefore, the author wishes to devise the research in such a way thatRead MoreA Research Proposal On Waste Management Essay4578 Words   |  19 Pages Industry Project Research Proposal What are the significant factors that contribute most to employee loyalty at waste management NZ Academic Supervisor: Lydiah Harrell Submitted by: Savisha kaul Contents 1. INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND 3 1.1 Rationale 3 2. RESEARCH QUESTION AND AIMS: 4 2.1 Aims Objective 4 3. LITERATURE OVEREVIEW 4 3.1 Training and development: 4 3.2 Organization culture: 6 3.3 Task variety: 7 3.4 Opportunities for employee growth: 7 3.5 Rewards and Recognitions:Read MorePreceptorship Program Proposal At A Medical Center1703 Words   |  7 Pagesas to decrease high turnover rates, turn over costs, medication errors and increase patient safety. There is a high turnover rate of newly registered nurses in the healthcare industry as they transition from students to professional nurses. So strategies to implement an effective preceptorship programs that will decrease turnover rates is important. Newly licensed registered nurses lack a level of performance and confidence in making pertinent patient care decisions. Research studies have outlinedRead MoreIdentify the Causes of Turnover in Call Centers.3824 Words   |  16 Pagesand small. What determines employee turnover? The answer to this question has great relevance to the individual who may be thinking about quitting a job, and for the manager who is faced with lack of employee continuity, the high cost involved in the induction and training of new staff, and declining organizational productivity. Within call center industry, workforce turnover has been one of the most pressing issues for many years. Excessive employee turnover rate is detrimental to organizationsRead MoreLeadership Styles And Staff Retention1156 Words   |  5 Pages1.0 Title The working title of this research is initially drafted as – Leadership Styles and Staff Retention: How leadership styles affect staff retention? 2.0 Background of the Study Leadership is an incremental component that centers the existence, survival and functioning of any group or organisation. Indeed, the organisations recognise that their success is highly-dependent upon the quality and effectiveness of this dimension. There are two main functions that leaders are bounded to performRead MoreHrm 312 : Spring 20171614 Words   |  7 Pagesdecision on the go or over the weekend while they are away from the office. Applicants can also make decisions about employers by using the internet to search important information about the organization. For example, applicants can research the organizations turnover rate, partnerships as well as the mission and vision statement. If the applicant receives an interview from the employer, they will be able to use this information during the interview and use it to their advantage. Challenges One ofRead MoreThe Cost Of Idealism : Setting The Appropriate Minimum Wage1618 Words   |  7 Pageshikes in cities like Seattle, San Francisco, and Oakland, small businesses similar to Burnham’s have been following suit due to increased labor costs that eradicate businesses’ ability for self-sustainability. But how can such a pure-hearted idea cause such economic degradation across the entire nation? Pure intentions do not always breed good policy, and the cost of idealism†¦. When the first federal minimum wage of 25 cents was approved in the 1938 Fair Labor Standards Act, it was meant to keep

The Battle Between Gun Control and Gun Rights Essay

The debate over the right to bear arms according to the Second Amendment has been a hotly contested issue for many years in American history. The matter has been one of the most controversial issues in the second half of the twentieth century and into the twenty-first; disputed between politicians on the liberal and conservative side along with issues such as abortion, capital punishment, and gay marriage. The Supreme Court has officially defined the controversial Second Amendment by stating that states have the right to maintain a militia separate from a federally controlled army (Gale Encyclopedia, pg. 155-162). However, â€Å"Courts have consistently held that the state and federal governments may lawfully regulate the sale, transfer,†¦show more content†¦Const., amend. II).† There have been two main arguments that have stemmed from the different interpretations of the national document. â€Å"One argument supported that the Second Amendment supported an individua l or personal right to have firearms, in particular for self-defense, separate and apart from citizen service in government militia. The second argument was that the amendment created a citizen â€Å"right of revolution† or â€Å"insurrection†, meaning that citizens had a right to engage in armed revolt against their government if they felt that the government was behaving in an unjust manner (Spitzer, The Right to Bear Arms).† Both of these views have been at the heart of the controversy of gun control. Some could say that it really depends on whom you talk to of how the Second Amendment applies to the current battle over gun control in today’s society. For example, gun rights advocates like the NRA (National Rifle Association) interpret the Amendment to ensure the right of individuals to possess and carry firearms (A Right to Bear Arms?, UMKC School of Law). Gun control advocates such as the Brady Campaign to Prevent Gun Violence state that the term â₠¬Å"militia† is used elsewhere in the Constitution, and it always refers to the state-organized militia (Tushnet, Interpreting). They believe that the Second Amendment is specifically slated towards the state-organized militia. The Amendment means that the Congress cannot disarm theShow MoreRelatedGun Control : Opposing Viewpoints1449 Words   |  6 Pages GUN CONTROL: OPPOSING VIEWPOINTS Introduction and Preliminary Research In a country where the people own more than 70 million handguns and perhaps one million automatic rifles and assault weapons, public opinion on gun control is understandably divided. Those opposed to gun control often cite the Second Amendment of the United States Constitution, which appears to guarantee private citizens the unrestricted right to bear arms; less theoretical arguments include the practical need for self-defenseRead MoreGun Control versus Gun Rights Essay1445 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction In America guns have been a part of the country’s society since it’s birth. Throughout history the citizens of the US have used firearms to protect the nation, protect their families, hunt for food and engage in sporting activities. The issue of Guns and gun control is complex. Weighing the rights and liberties of the individual against the welfare and safety of the public has always been a precarious balancing act. In the United States, gun control is one of these tumultuous issuesRead MoreStricter Gun Laws in America829 Words   |  4 PagesSTRICTER GUN LAWS IN AMERICA â€Æ' America needs stricter measures on gun usage because other countries have clearly shown that it is possible to have a much lower percentage of gun-related violence. The obvious changes that America needs to improve on are stricter gun-control laws, and a system of education before people are allowed to own guns. Guns were used in 11,078 homicides in the U.S. in 2010, comprising almost 35% of all gun deaths, and over 68% of all homicides (Statistics onRead MoreGun Control in America758 Words   |  4 PagesNathan 3/30/08 Gun Control in America Ever since the days of the pioneers, firearms have been an element of the American tradition as defense and a means of hunting or activity. As we progress through the 21st century the use of guns has changed significantly. The reason that the use of the gun is changing is fast and steady increase in crime and the battle for the right to have possession of a hand gun, the introduction of legislation for gun control, to try to decrease the felony in theRead MoreIs There A Perfect Balance For Gun Control?872 Words   |  4 Pagesto control them (Just Facts)? Since the beginning of firearms, citizens have been concerned about who will acquire guns. By definition, gun control is the regulation of selling, owning, and the use of guns (Merriam-Webster). If one was to listen to television such as CNN, Fox News, or ABC, it is likely that the network would recognize the battle between â€Å"pro-second amendment conservatives† and â€Å"gun control democrats†. There are severa l topics that dictate individual’s opinions on gun control. SomeRead MoreGuns in American History Essay1064 Words   |  5 PagesGuns have played a big part in American history. The first settlers found an abundant amount of edible game when they came to this continent. Guns were very useful in hunting for food in this vas landscape. Familiarity with a rifle was an essential skill which also helped the Colonist of the new world to defeat the British troops during the Revolutionary War that was fought from 1775-1783. After the Revolutionary War was over, guns became even more important to American history in the taming of theRead MoreThe Arguments For Gun Policy998 Words   |  4 PagesGun Policy After the continuing domestic and international acts of gun violence, either as hate crimes, revenge, or terrorist acts, the ongoing battle of gun control in our country continues to be heated and emotional. Because of fear or to use for election campaigns, citizens and politicians are aggressively voicing their opinions either for or against this debate with both rational and irrational claims. Some of the rational arguments for gun control are popular with the public. For example, HilaryRead More Liberals LOVE Gun Control Essay1120 Words   |  5 PagesLiberals Love Gun Control      Ã‚  Ã‚   Gun Control can be called the acid test of liberalism. All true liberals must favor stricter gun controls. After all, doesnt the United States have the most heavily armed population on the earth? Are we not the worlds most violent people? Surely these facts must be at least casually connected. Therefore the apparently desperate need to do something about the vast quantity of firearms and firearms abuse is obvious.      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Guns are employedRead MoreEssay The History of Gun Control in the United States885 Words   |  4 Pages â€Å"The right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed.† A gun license grants a user the right to own and use a firearm. Gun-right supporters strongly oppose federally mandated licensing or registration. They see both as dangerous steps toward revoking Second Amendment rights. They say that with mandated licensing or registration, a right guaranteed by the Constitution becomes a privilege granted by the government (Doeden). The topic of gun control/rights in the United States hasRead MoreGun Ownership And Gun Related Homicides1386 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract Several peer reviewed studies on the subject of gun ownership and gun related homicides were identified and reviewed. During the research phase it was noted that there are opponents and proponents of gun control that present logical sounding arguments, but there have been several research studies conducted that suggest that there is a positive correlational relationship between gun ownership and gun related deaths, particularly gun related homicides. This paper will review many studies

Behavioral Theory Based View On Behavior Within Society...

In an ever-evolving world, it is natural to hold on to historical views of how to manage behaviour within society and the classroom drawing from our own perspectives and childhood experiences. Categorising children as inherently good or bad as a direct response to the behaviour they display is viewed with a certain sense of bias when bound by what is deemed normal and acceptable from an educator’s own viewpoint. In response to the view stated by Bulotsky-Shearer, Dominguez Bell’s (2012, p. 421) where â€Å"the evidence is unequivocal – children who have difficulty regulating their emotions, paying attention, initiating peer interactions and sustaining engagement in learning tasks are at risk for school difficulties†, this paper will take a behavioural theory based view to understanding some of the behaviours children exhibit. It will view how a child’s behaviours present themselves within in a socio-cultural construct due to influences upon a their life and how behavioural theory only approach to future learning will lead to lapses in a child’s developing learning skills. The behavioural theory seeks to understand the behaviour children display as a direct stimulus – response relationship and posits that ongoing feedback both positive and negative is what yields great learning outcomes (McLeod, 2007a). Educators will be required to understand the definition of behaviour as an observable response to stimulus received externally from the environment or more broadly as any actionShow MoreRelatedArchitectural Psychology : a Tool to Understand Child’s Perception of Space7807 Words   |  32 Pagesdirectly to our psyches through a particular language. And, there is a need to learn that language, so as to enhance the communication between a building and our psyches. Further, by engaging all of these senses, form and function may be more fully expressed so occupants can have deeper, more meaningful moments – feeling the bouquet of their surroundings in all of its dimensions. When a child experiences a building, and as his body moves, see s, smells, touches, hears and even tastes within a space –Read Morepreschool Essay46149 Words   |  185 Pages978-8011-1708-4 Ordering Information Copies of this publication are available for sale from the California Department of Education. For prices and ordering information, please visit the Department Web site at http://www.cde.ca.gov/ re/pn or call the CDE Press Sales Office at 1-800-995-4099. 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The first concerns the researcher’s views of the nature of the research: Is the inquiry technical and neutral, intending to conform to traditional research within her discipline, or is it controversial and critical, with an 97 04-Marshall-4864.qxd 98 2/1/2006 3:16 PM Page 98 DESIGNING QUALITATIVE RESEARCH explicit political agenda? Second, How does she construe her location, her positioning relative to the participants: Does she view herself as distant and objective or intimatelyRead MoreAbnormal Psychology. 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Copyright  © 2006 by Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 2 Class hile he was still in college, Tomas Juarez had decided he wanted to work with children from low-income families. He began his teachingRead MoreStrategy Safari by Mintzberg71628 Words   |  287 PagesJim Fredrickson in a collection entitled Perspectives on Strategic Management (HarperCollins, 1990). Bruce used the paper in a course at Trent University and found that it worked well. Why don t you do a book on it? he suggested. Why don t we do it together? Henry replied. They both thought that Joe would make an excellent member of the team. So the safari was launched. We did not, however, write this as a textbook or some sort of academic treatise. From the outset, we believed that the book shouldRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. 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Requests and inquiries concerning reproduction and rights should be addressed to the Manager, Communications/Media, Australian Communications and Media Authority, PO

Capital Punishment Should Be Eliminated - 1342 Words

Capital Punishment should be eliminated in America The European influence on America gave way to the similarities between our cultures, including the death penalty. The first recorded execution in America was that of Captain Kendall in Virginia in 1608. Kendall was executed for being a spy, but at that the time capital punishment was used even for minor crimes. Fast forward 150 years to the Abolitionist Movement and we see Cesare Beccaria post an essay in 1767 declaring the state has no right to take a man’s life. This marks a key moment in the development of capital punishment, as philosophers start to develop a voice for abolitionist, which in turn are able to make reforms to the death penalty. By the Nineteenth Century the abolitionist movement gained momentum in America. This caused many states to lower the amount of executions given per year and some to abolish the death penalty, but most states held on to capital punishment. As a result, more crimes became capital offenses and new ways of killing people, such as the elec tric chair and lethal gas, were instated. This was halted in the court case, Furman v. Georgia, in 1972. Furman thought that some of the punishments were too severe for the crime, thus making them unconstitutional. The Supreme Court declared Furman the victor and eliminated all forty death penalty statutes, effectively suspending the death penalty. However, four years later in the Court Case Gregg v. Georgia the death penalty was reinstated inShow MoreRelatedCapital Punishment Should Be Eliminated1679 Words   |  7 PagesThroughout the history of humanity, punishments have been in place for the wrongful acts of citizens within governmental systems of all kinds. In America during the early days of the country, the death penalty was a more viable solution than it appears today due to the quality of the prisons, which couldn’t sustain prisoners long-term. (Von Drehle, 2015). Today, this is not an issue with prisons that are provided both by the state and federal governments an d that are fully capable of holding offendersRead MoreEssay on Death Penalty1342 Words   |  6 Pages Capital Punishment Capital Punishment: a.k.a. the death penalty. To kill or not to kill. This is an extremely controversial question in today’s society. The number of people who are for it still believe in the saying, â€Å" an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth.† These are the people who feel if you intentionally take the life of someone else, then yours should be taken as well. But then there are the other number of people who feel the death penalty should be banned because of its cruelRead MoreCapital Punishment Of The United States1152 Words   |  5 PagesRogerian Essay: Capital Punishment   Ã‚  Ã‚   There has been about 15,760 executions in the United States since 1700, (http://time.com/deathpenalty/), but that is counting all types of executions, for example: burning, firing squad, hanging, gas, electrocution, injection, and others. Now looking from when the capital punishment was approved in 1976 (Death penalty Information Center), only 1,448 executions have been made. The capital punishment was made for â€Å"retribution, theory which demand for ‘tooth forRead More Capital Punishment Essay1685 Words   |  7 PagesCapital Punishment Works Cited Not Included Capital Punishment was basically thought of for the good of society. The objective of Capital Punishment is to stop people from committing violent and offensive acts. Capital Punishment or the death penalty has failed however, to prevent or discourage crime. Moreover, it is cruel and gruesome. At present there are five methods of execution. The most commonly used form of execution is by lethal injection. In this method the convict is first injectedRead MoreThe Death Penalty Should Be Abolished1306 Words   |  6 Pagessomeone’s life was a fit punishment for crime. Many things in the justice system have changed since the 17th century, so why not the age old penalty of death? Capital punishment in the United States is a highly debated topic. Arguments that want to get rid of this method of punishment usually mention the many problems that capital punishment is plagued with. The death penalty has many issues that cannot be resolved, and since these issues can’t be solved, the death penalty should be abolished. â€Å"The irrevocableRead MoreEssay on Preserve or Outlaw?1731 Words   |  7 PagesCapital punishment has been one of the most controversial issues in American history. Its complex history demonstrates how controversial the subject is. Capital punishme nt is the verdict of execution as a punishment for a person or persons convicted of committing a crime. In 1972, the Supreme Court determined that capital punishment violated the 8th Amendment of the United States Constitution’s prohibition of cruel and unusual punishment. However, this ruling did not last for long. In 1976, the courtRead MoreThe Death Penalty Essay1549 Words   |  7 PagesThe rehearsal of the death penalty has been experienced throughout the years since the Middle Ages, but as the years go on, many countries have eliminated capital punishment either in law or in practice. This, because of people disagreeing with the fact of taking someone’s life away regardless the gravity of the felony they have committed. As it is written in the 14th amendment â€Å"†¦Nor shall any state deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any personRead More Capital Punishment Essay949 Words   |  4 PagesCapital Punis hment   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Capital punishment is a very controversial issue, but it is a just penalty for murderers. Murderers forfeit their lives for taking the life of another. Capital punishment deters criminals from committing violet crimes. Incapacitating criminals is also another form of deterrence. The death penalty removes harmful criminals from society. In doing this, people can feel much safer knowing that there is one less criminal on the streets. The death penalty is also more economicalRead MoreEssay on The Pros and Cons of Capital Punishment1208 Words   |  5 PagesThe topic of capital punishment is one that is highly debated in our society today. Capital punishment is the ultimate punishment our society can give one for their actions. On the other hand, it is viewed as a denial of human rights that promotes more violence in our society. Religious Tolerance.org states that in the United States, over 13,000 people have been legally executed since colonial times. (Religious T olerance) Is capital punishment a moral act? It is not a moral punishment as it deniesRead MoreCapital Punishment Should Be Abolished1115 Words   |  5 Pagesin jail time, house arrest, and/or having to pay fines. Crimes that are severe can lead to greater punishment, like spending life in prison. The most severe crimes can lead one to an equally severe punishment known as capital punishment. Capital punishment is the authorization to kill someone for the crime he or she has committed. Capital punishment, commonly referred to as the death penalty, should be abolished in all states because it can put innocent lives at risk, it costs millions of dollars

Soylent Green Euthanasia Free Essays

English 20 Soylent Green Euthanasia Soylent Green was based on the short story by Harry Harrison entitled â€Å"Make Room! Make Room! † It offers solutions to many near future problems. Overpopulation is one. Euthanasia is another. We will write a custom essay sample on Soylent Green Euthanasia or any similar topic only for you Order Now Feeding the masses is yet another. In fact euthanasia is a solution to the problem of overcrowding. What I choose to deal with here is euthanasia. Simonson, a character in the book, helps himself to the latter’s food, liquor, bathroom, and books. Through this he discovers the nefarious deeds of the Soylent Company, The entity that feeds people. He treats it as a necessary evil. A concept that pulls the hearts strings of all readers. In the story food is provided for the overpopulated world by a lottery where old people are killed in euphoric ways to provide food. The meals are called Soylent green. Some people are aware of what the lottery is for, some are not. These are important for the fact that overpopulation in today’s society is already a problem. I will address that later. The movie is very disturbing. The idea that humans are food for other humans strikes the wrong cord in the reader, as it should. That is the author’s intention. The movie and the story are made to provoke a viewer to think about different perspectives. The one that stuck with me the most is Euthanasia. I disagree with the author’s inedited meaning. Personally I feel that euthanasia should be allowed. Not out of necessity but because people should not suffer. To address the modern day relevancy it must be mentioned at the time of the book and movie. It was understood mathematically that eventually there would be too many people to feed. It is the same way today and the number of people that are growing every year is such that it is exponentially. Also euthanasia is constantly debated today. Some people believe that it is an issue reserved for only Gods judgment. I. E. it will never be a human beings decision. The other point of view is that free choice is what is given by god. Again the author is not debating those two issues when it comes to euthanasia. He is debating the first I mentioned. That euthanasia is a moral issue vs. the issue of human survival. Euthanasia is a religious, ethical, and moral issue in this county. It is one that is shunned by our society in the fact that no one wants to talk about it. The view of many Christians is that when you are called to heaven it is your turn. However, the last six months of your life are usually the most expensive time of life. A person can live a century and in that time, become incapacitated of time and place. In this instance, the physician and government officials have to make the decision to euthanize. Morally, families usually decide and carry out loved one’s last wishes. Funeral’s are arranged, people die, are remembered, and then buried. It needs to be noted that in many European counties euthanasia is allowed. A kindly death for the elderly is the European sentimentality. Personally I agree with the concept. The movie treats it in a way that is defiantly negative. Again I agree with euthanasia, a safe comfortable death for those at the end of their life. The movie showed the detrimental side of euthanasia. The fact that the people were not aware of being turned into food is humorous. Truly, I find it hilarious. The story is one that shows the dangers of overpopulation and government control. Forgive me again, for laughing but the irony that is inherent in the movie makes me laugh to no end. Actually what harm is done by people becoming food unwillingly? IT needs to be noted that in the movie Dr. Pianka had mixed feelings about the creation of Soylent green. On one he had was feeding the multitude; on the other hand he was taking lives. How would you feel about such a dichotomy? Personally I feel that the ends justify the means. Truly, debating the intention of the debating author is clear. He hopes that this future is one that WILL not happen! At the same time Harry Harrison realizes it is a possibility. This is Something that we as humans should be aware of. The possibility that people could be sterilized by the true â€Å"progressives† is truly disturbing. In conclusion, Soylent Green is a movie that provokes the mind, spirit, and soul. The truth that the world will soon be overpopulated is so close to coming true! The creators of the movie show that. It wants nothing more for us; as human beings to understand that this is an issue that will have to be dealt with eventually. Also it wants us to understand that not every option is the best option. How to cite Soylent Green Euthanasia, Essay examples

Neurosciences and Philosophy Neural Activations †MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Neurosciences and Philosophy Neural Activations. Answer: Introduction: Empathy can be understood as the ability to comprehend or feel the experience or the point of view of another person. It can be inclusive of cognitive, emotional or somatic empathy. It is an important component of the emotional experience, and social interaction ad forms the basis to understand and predict feelings, motivations and actions of others (Bernhardt Singer, 2012). Emotional Intelligence (EI) is the ability to identify self emotions from others, and the ability to perceive, regulate and communicate them (Zeidner, Matthews Roberts, 2012). EI includes the ability to detect emotions (from physical cues), understanding the cause and effect relationship of emotions, and to facilitate or regulate thought or emotions of self or others. Neuro imaging studies using fMRI scans have shown that mirror neurons play a central role in the process of empathy (Corradini Antonietti, 2013). Interference in the activity of the mirror neuron systems can result in impaired Empathy and EI. These neurons have also been implicated for their role in morality (Lamm MajdandÃ… ¾i?, 2015). For example in case of Autism spectrum disorder, explained by the broken mirror hypothesis (Hamilton, 2013). The hypothesis links certain mental dysfunctions to interferences in the neural activities in mirror-related frontal areas of the brain (Herbert et al., 2015). This shows an important correlation between Empathy and EI from a neurobiological perspective (Simonetti, 2014). Intentional Interviewing refers to an interview, that aims to recognize and identify individual intentions, and intentional helping can be understood as the philosophy of helping individuals via interview and counseling sessions (Brinkman, 2014). It is necessary therefore for the interviewer to be able to empathize with the interviewee, to be able to form an insight into the thought process, cognition and personality traits of a person. This framework can then be used to predict future behaviors of the interviewee. An effective communication can commence only when the interviewee feels comfortable to share his/her deep seated thoughts. For example, while interviewing a person suffering from Depression or PTSD, it is vital for the interviewer to be aware of and sensitive to the the persons frame of mind (Blain, 2013). Only when the interviewer is aware and, empathetic of the trauma that is disturbing the psyche of the interviewee, can the interviewer analyze and evaluate the emotional responses. This score allows easy identification of certain emotions based solely on how the body reacts to a psychological stimulus. On an emotional competency analysis, the above score can mean the following attributes: Easy recognition of negative emotions, Ease of expressing both positive and negative emotions, ability to deal with situations that has a huge emotional load, Ability to rely on logic to take decisions. These attributes can be a powerful tool in understanding another persons frame of mind and allow building empathy with the subject. To be able to continue work in the field of psychology, it is also important to develop the following skill sets: Ability to dig deeper into emotions to understand their source and cause, Becoming self aware to reflect on emotions properly, Ability to step back and analyze an overwhelming situation. Also, it is vital to be able to discern between cognitive and effective empathy. Incorporating these attributes would require a greater level of introspection on the emotion-behavior relationship for both self and others, which in turn improve the ability to truly empathize with others. References: Bernhardt, B. C., Singer, T. (2012). The neural basis of empathy.Annual review of neuroscience,35. Blain, L. M. (2013).Motivational Interviewing as an Augmentation to Increase Effectiveness in Cognitive Processing Therapy for PTSD: An Initial Trial. University of Missouri-Saint Louis. Brinkmann, S. (2014). Interview. InEncyclopedia of Critical Psychology(pp. 1008-1010). Springer New York. Corradini, A., Antonietti, A. (2013). Mirror neurons and their function in cognitively Hamilton, A. F. D. C. (2013). Reflecting on the mirror neuron system in autism: a systematic review of current theories.Developmental cognitive neuroscience,3, 91-105. Herbet, G., Lafargue, G., Moritz-Gasser, S., Bonnetblanc, F., Duffau, H. (2015). Interfering with the neural activity of mirror-related frontal areas impairs mentalistic inferences.Brain Structure and Function,220(4), 2159-2169. Lamm, C., MajdandÃ… ¾i?, J. (2015). The role of shared neural activations, mirror neurons, and morality in empathya critical comment.Neuroscience Research,90, 15-24. Simonetti, N. (2014). Neurosciences and philosophy of mind: a reductive interpretation of the Mirror Neurons System(MNS).Research in Psychology and Behavioral Sciences,2(2), 24-42. Zeidner, M., Matthews, G., Roberts, R. D. (2012).What we know about emotional intelligence: How it affects learning, work, relationships, and our mental health. MIT press.